The story so far
written Oct 1What is happening
The Department of Defense is establishing a four-star combatant command to centralize the military's autonomous and robotic capabilities, a move intended to accelerate the fielding of artificial intelligence and drone systems [1][3]. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announced the creation of the Autonomous Warfare Command (AutoWarCom) on September 30, 2026, stating that current acquisition speeds are insufficient to match technological shifts observed in global conflicts [2][3]. The new command is scheduled to begin operations in October 2027 [2].
AutoWarCom will hold service-like authorities to scale drones and command-and-control systems across the joint force [1][3]. To bridge the gap until the command is fully established, the Pentagon is implementing Project Agincourt, an interim initiative designed to overhaul how autonomous weapons are tested and acquired [2][10]. This follows the June 2026 consolidation of unmanned systems under a new Direct Reporting Portfolio Manager for Unmanned Systems [3].
What to watch
A Department of Defense directive would officially establish the command's structure and authorities. The passage of the fiscal year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act, which includes Section 917 to authorize a Robotic and Autonomous Systems Combatant Command, would provide the necessary legislative framework [5][6].
Congressional approval of the $1.14 trillion spending bill would secure the required funding for the command's stand-up [5]. The President would then nominate a four-star officer to lead the organization, subject to Senate confirmation. The Department of Defense would subsequently declare the command operational, currently targeted for October 2027 [2].
Read the full brief · how we got here
How we got here
The Senate Armed Services Committee advanced the proposal for a robotic warfare command on June 11, 2026, granting it limited acquisition and special test authorities [4][5]. While the Pentagon moved forward with the plan, the Air & Space Forces Association expressed concerns in a July 6, 2026, letter that a new command structure might inadvertently slow down existing development programs [4]. The initiative builds on the June 2026 appointment of a portfolio manager reporting to Deputy Secretary Steven Feinberg to oversee unmanned systems [3].
References · 7
- [1]airandspaceforces.com — Hegseth Unveils New Autonomous Warfare Command - Air Force Magazine
- [2]cnn.com — Hegseth announces new autonomous weapons command while repeating ...
- [3]militarytimes.com — Hegseth announces new four-star command for autonomous warfare
- [4]afa.org — Letter on Robotic and Autonomous Command NDAA Provision
- [5]govconfeed.com — SASC FY2027 NDAA Creates New Four-Star Combatant Command Focused ...
- [6]defenseone.com — Senators want a new robot warfare-focused combatant command
- [10]media.defense.gov — PDF Project Agincourt -Pathway to the Autonomous Warfare Command
What would close this
0 of 4 metTimeline
newest firstWhen we started following: Defense Secretary Hegseth announces new four-star Autonomous Warfare Command to launch by October 2027
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announced plans on September 30, 2026, to establish a new four-star combatant command to lead military-wide autonomous and robotic capabilities [1][2]. The Autonomous Warfare Command (AutoWarCom) is scheduled to go online in October 2027 [2]. It will possess service-like authorities to scale drones, artificial intelligence, and command and control systems across the joint force [1][3].
To prepare for the new command, Hegseth unveiled Project Agincourt, an interim effort to overhaul how the military acquires, tests, and fields autonomous weapons [2][3]. This follows the June 2026 consolidation of unmanned systems under a new Direct Reporting Portfolio Manager for Unmanned Systems (DRPM-UxS) reporting to Deputy Secretary Steven Feinberg [3].
Legislative support for the structure appeared in the Senate Armed Services Committee’s fiscal year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), passed on June 11, 2026 [5]. The bill, which authorizes $1.14 trillion in total spending, includes Section 917 to establish a Robotic and Autonomous Systems Combatant Command (RASCOM) with limited acquisition and special test authorities [4][5][6]. While the Air & Space Forces Association expressed concerns in a July 6, 2026, letter that a new command might slow development, the Pentagon is moving forward to address acquisition speeds that Hegseth stated cannot keep pace with technological changes in Ukraine and elsewhere [2][3][4].